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Planetary Nebulae Observation Reports

PAGE THIRTEEN OF REPORTS: R.A. 19h 18m 00s To 19h 55m 59s  
 

These observing reports correspond to the objects high-lighted in SEC Data Base.
Unless otherwise noted, these reports are possible through the courtesy of Steve Gottlieb, Kent Wallace and Maurice Clark (Australia).

Abell58 RA 19,18.3 DEC +01,47 MAG 17.4p CSM ? SIZE 44"x37" on 09/12/98. Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Couldn't identify the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.
 
Nassau2 = Na2 =  PK 26-11.1
19 18.3 -11 06
17.5: visible at 105x as a mag 13.5 stellar planetary.  Good contrast gain
with OIII filter.  Located in a close trio with two other stars close N
less than 30".  These form good comparison stars for blinking.

NGC6778 = PK 34-6.1
19 18 24.8 -01 35 47
V = 12.3;  Size 25"x19"

17.5" (9/5/99): fairly bright, but small disc picked up at 100x.  Easily
takes high power. Nice view unfiltered at 280x - the PN has an irregular
surface brightness with a brighter center but no central star and appears
slightly elongated WNW-ESE, perhaps 20"-25" in diameter.  At 500x the outer
edge of the rim fades and is not sharply defined.  At moments a sparkle was
visible at the center with this power.  Located 5.0' WSW of mag 9 SAO 143251.

13": bright, fairly small, estimate V = 12.0-12.5.  Very nice view at 214x
with a UHC filter and slightly elongated WNW-ESE with a fainter rounder halo
suspected.

Ngc6778 = 18H18.4 -01°35' To the 8 inch , recognized to 48x by blinking. TO 123x+OIII, it is a small stains oval degraded. It very net and well contrasted. (230/08/98 T=2 S=3)
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

NGC 6781 = PK 41-2.1 See Image
19 18 28.2 +06 32 23
V = 11.4;  Size 111"x109"

17.5" (7/12/99): at 100x appears fairly bright, round, ~1.6' diameter with a
darker center.  I used a variety of magnifications and filters but the most
interesting view was at 220x using a UHC filter.  With this combination the
PN is slightly elongated E-W and clearly brighter along the southern rim with
the brightening tapering towards the ends so this brighter portion had a
crescent appearance.  Because of this asymmetric rim the darker center seems
offset and only weakly brightens at the NW rim.  A mag 13 star is just off
the NE edge 1' from center.

17.5": at 222x and UHC filter; very large, about 1.8' diameter, much brighter
on the SW portion of the rim, darker center.  A mag 13 star is just off the
NE edge.

13": brighter rim mainly on the SW side, slightly annular appearance.  A
faint star is off the E edge.

NGC 6781 = PK 41-2.1
19 18 28.2 +06 32 23
V = 11.4; Size 111"x109"
(6/30/00): at 220x unfiltered this fairly bright PN has a 1.5' round halo.
The rim is brightest and more well-defined along an arc on the S and SE rim.
The central 45" hole is slightly darker and irregular in surface brightness.
A mag 13 star is at the NE edge and once or twice I caught a fainter glimmer
of an interior star north of center.

Ngc6781 = 19H18.4 +06°32' Eagle
To the 8 inch, recognized to 48x. TO 123x, it is round, large to them indefinite limit. One notes it brilliant enough and uniform flash. The filter OIII does not bring anything more. (20/08/98 T=2 S=4)
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

Abell59 = PK 53+3.1
19 18.7 +19 34
13: not found

Abell59  RA 19,18.7 DEC +19,34 MAG 16.4 CSM 21.2 SIZE 94"x80" on 10/21/95. Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

K3_31 = PK 52+2.1
19 19.0 +19 03
17.5: not visible at 225x without filter or using OIII and Hß filters.

K3_31  RA 19,19.0 DEC +19,02 MAG 17.5 CSM ? SIZE stellar, on 11/17/95. Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

Abell61 = PK 77+14.1
19 19.2 +46 15
13: at 79x and OIII filter appears as a large, round, extremely difficult
glow.  This planetary is near or at the visual threshold but definitely
seen with extreme averted with OIII filter.  Located in a rich star field.
This is one of the faintest large planetaries seen with the 13"!

Abell61  RA 19,19.2 DEC +46,15 MAG 13.5 CSM 17.4 SIZE 201" on 09/26/97. At 79X, large diffuse disk requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Fair response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. At 134X, the image is worse that that at 79X. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

PM1_295  RA 19,19.3 DEC +17,12 MAG ? CSM 15.1 SIZE 20" on 10/06/96. VIEW IMAGE
Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

Abell60 = PK 25-11.1
19 19.3 -12 16
17.5: at 83x and OIII filter appears as an extremely faint, moderately
large round glow.  Visible only part of the time with averted vision as the
surface brightness is extremely low.  Estimate V = 15.3-15.7 although
viewed well past the meridian.

Abell60  RA 19,19.3 DEC -12,15 MAG 16.2 CSM 18.5p SIZE 88"x77" on 09/12/98. At 79X & 134X, faint, good sized unsteady disk, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Fair response to the O-III filter. Poor response to the UHC filter. No response to the H-B filter. At 169X, the image is worse. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart but the finderchart was no help in finding the PN because it is overexposed. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

M4_14 = PK 43-3.1
19 21.0 +07 37
17.5: not seen initially without a filter at 225x.  Easily visible, though,
using an OIII filter as a small faint disc of uniform surface brightness
situated less than 1' SE of a pair of stars with separation about 25".
Once exact position known the planetary can be glimpsed without a filter.
Estimate 10" diameter and mag V = 15.0-15.5.

M4_14  RA 19,21.0 DEC +07,37 MAG 14.9 CSM ? SIZE 8" on 10/30/97. At 134X & 169X, stellar, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Good response to the 0-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. At 254X, can see a very faint, just non-stellar blob with averted vision alone but needed the UHC filter to identify it as a PN. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

Wray16_423  RA 19,22.2 DEC -31,31 MAG 13.4 CSM ? SIZE stellar, on 08/28/9 7. At 79X, can see as a star with averted vision alone but needed the O-III filter to identify it as a PN. Strong response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. At 134X, 169X & 254X, was still stellar but easier to see than that at 79X. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

Wray16_423 = PK 006-19.1 = PN G006.8-19.8 (Steve Gottlieb)
19 22 10.5 -31 30 39
V = 13.4;  Size stellar
17.5" (8/15/01): identified at 220x as a surprisingly easy mag 13.5-14
"star".  Verified with UHC filter which gave a good contrast gain.  Still
stellar at 280x.  Located 2.3' W of a mag 13.3 star.

K3_33 = PK 45-1.1 = PN G 045.9-01.9
19,22.4 +10,41
MAG 20.5 SIZE stellar on 08/24/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.
Did identify the field in the SEC finderchart.  Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats,
California, 20" f/5 reflector.

Ngc6790 = PK 37-6.1
19 23.2 +01 31
17.5: at 82x, very bright, stellar, surprisingly bright, estimate V = 10.0,
blinks well with OIII filter.  At 280x appears very bright and a very small
but definite disc about 5" diameter is visible, bluish color.  A mag 11.5
star is 35" W.
13: bright, just non-stellar 220x, estimate 10.0, easy blinker with OIII.
A mag 11 star is 30" W.  Forms the E vertex of a thin rhombus of mag 10
stars.

Ngc6790 - Pk37-6.1 = 19H22.56 +01°30' Eagle
To the 8 inch, cloudy planetary very small only recognizable to 240x. It appears then round, granular with a strong central condensation. It is slightly turquoise and contrasted. Probably accessible in T115 G200x.( 23/09/1997 T=2 S=2)
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

He2_432 = PK 55+2.1
19 23.5 +21 08
17.5: not visible initially without a filter using ESO-Strausberg finder
chart.  Using an OIII filter, good contrast response and appears as a very
faint stellar object which is almost visible steadily.  Located 3' SSW of a
mag 9.5 star.  Once seen with the filter, can glimpse at moments without
filter although extremely difficult.  Forms a pair with planetary He 1-1
5.4' ESE.  Estimate V = 15.5-16.0.

He2_432  RA 19,23.4 DEC +21.08 MAG 16.9 CSM ? SIZE 5" on 09/11/98. At 134X & 169X, stellar, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Good response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. Can see He 1-1 in the same field. At 254X, can see the PN with averted vision alone as a very faint fuzzy patch requiring the UHC filter to identify it as a PN. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

He1_1 = PK 55+2.2
19 23.8 +21 07
17.5: very faint small disc suspected at 225x without a filter.  Confirmed
with OIII filter and clearly nonstellar (10" diameter) although still very
faint and only visible about 50% of the time.  Estimate V = 15.5.  Forms a
pair with similar faint planetary He 2-432 5.4' WNW.  Lies 6' SE of a mag
9.5 star.

He1_1  RA 19,23.8 DEC +21,07 MAG 16.3 CSM ? SIZE 5" on 10/28/97. At 134X & 169X, faint, stellar, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Fair response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. The image is best at 254X, but still stellar, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

K3_34  RA 19,24.0 DEC +25,19 MAG 15,9 CSM ? SIZE 11"x9" on 08/13/96.     VIEW IMAGE
At 169X, faint, small fuzzy disk, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Good response to the O-III filter. Fair response to the UHC filter. No response to the H-B filter. The image is better at 254X. No central star was visible. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. This is a first visual sighting. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

Vy2_2 = PK 45-2.1    VIEW IMAGE
19 24.4 +09 54
17.5: fairly bright stellar pn, estimate V = 13.0.  Verified with OIII
blinking at 105x.  A mag 12 star is 1.4' W but with the OIII filter the
planetary appears 0.2-0.4 magnitude brighter than this star.  Also, a mag
13 star lies 1.1' S forming an equilateral triangle with Vy 2-2 and mag 12
star.  Appears stellar up to 286x.

DeHt4  RA 19,26.4 DEC +13,20 MAG ? CSM ? SIZE 40" on 10/14/96.     VIEW IMAGE
Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

He1_2 = PK 55+2.3
19 26.7 +21 09
17.5: at the exact ESO-Strausberg position a mag 16 "star" is occasionally
visible at 225x.  Sighting uncertain, though, because this object dims to
invisibility with an OIII filter at 225x and 140x.  Located just 2.5' W of
a pretty evenly matched double star …2523 = 8.4/8.5 at 6".

He1_2  RA 19,26.6 DEC +21,10 MAG ? CSM 16.7 SIZE 5" on 09/30/97 & 09/12/99. Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Could see the star shown in the SEC finderchart as the PN  but could get no response to any filter. Perhaps the central star hides the nebula.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

M3_34 = PK 31-10.1
19 27.1 -06 35
17.5: at 220x with OIII filter a small disc about 10" diameter is visible.
Bright and pretty view at 286x unfiltered.

K3_35  RA 19,27.7 DEC+21,30 MAG 18.5 CSM ? SIZE stellar, on 09/04/99. Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Could not identify the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

PB9 = PK 46-3.1    VIEW IMAGE
19 27.8 +10 24
17.5: at 140x with OIII filter appears fairly faint, possibly
quasi-stellar, less than 5" diameter, estimate V = 14.0.  Confirmed with
OIII blinking, moderate contrast gain.  Visible as a mag 14 "star" without
filter.  Forms the W vertex of small isosceles triangle with a mag 10 star
1.1' SE and a mag 12 star 1.3' NE.  A mag 13 star lies near the center of
this triangle.

PB10 = PK 48-2.1    VIEW IMAGE
19 28.2 +12 20
17.5: at 220x unfiltered a small disc about 6" diameter is visible,
estimate V = 14.2-14.6.  Shows up well using UHC filter at 286x. Forms the
vertex of a right angle with two mag 10-11 stars 1.3' N and 2.9' ENE.
Located 13' SE of mag 7.8 SAO 104863.

K4_28  RA 19,30.3 DEC +14,47 MAG ? CSM ? SIZE stellar, on 10/14/96. Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

HDW11  RA 19,31.1 DEC -03,42 MAG ? CSM 16.6b SIZE 47" on 09/14/98.     VIEW IMAGE
Tried to find this PN but had no Luck. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

NGC6803 = PK 46-4.1
19 31 16.4 +10 03 22
V = 11.4;  Size 6"

17.5" (9/5/99): picked up by blinking with an OIII filter at 100x as a mag
11.5 "star".  At 220x, appears just non-stellar and is situated ~2' S of a
mag 10.5-11 "comparison" star which is a half magnitude brighter than the PN
(unfiltered).  Good response to blinking with a UHC filter.  At 280x and
380x, the PN is very small but clearly nonstellar, <5" diameter with the
blue-greyish color.  Easily takes 500x but no other details visible except
two mag 15 stars which are close W and NW forming a tiny equilateral triangle
with the PN.

13": fairly bright stellar planetary at 88x, good OIII blinker in a rich star
field, estimate V = 11.5.  Just non-stellar at 350x and about 3" diameter.  A
mag 11 star is 1.8' N.

8": appears slightly non-stellar at 385x.  A similar field star is just 2' NW.

Ngc6803 = 19H31.3 +10°03' Eagle
To the 8 inch, recognized by Blinking to 48x. It is a blurred star to 123x+OIII. One notes it then round, contrasted to the more brilliant nucleus. Easy to find in some minute North Ngc 6804. (20/08/98 T=2 S=3)
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

NGC6804 = PK 45-4.1
19 31 35.3 +09 13 31
V = 12.0;  Size 62"x49"

17.5" (7/11/99): at lower powers appears moderately bright, irregularly
round, ~1' diameter with several stars involved or nearby.  At 280x, the view
is very unusual with three stars involved and others nearby.  The brightest
is a mag 12.5-13 star at the NE edge.  The mag 13.5-14 central star is
visible with direct vision.  Finally, a mag 14.5-15 star is at or just off
the W side.  The planetary is slightly elongated 4:3 SW-NE with an irregular
surface brightness.  The rim appears brighter near along the E and NE side
and weakest at the W edge.  Nearby stars include a mag 13 star ~1.5' NE
(nearly on a line with the central star and the star on the NE edge) and a
mag 15-15.5 star close SSW of the star at the W edge.

13": moderately bright, elongated WSW-ENE.  Unusual appearance as four faint stars are very near or involved including the faint mag 14 central star
visible with averted vision.  A mag 13 star is at the NE edge 27" from the
center, a very faint mag 15 star is at W edge and a similar star is just NW.
The rim is possibly slightly brighter on the E edge.

Ngc6804 = 19H31.6 +09°13' Eagle
To the 8 inch, it recognized to 48x without filter. TO 123x+OIII, it is round, well defined, brilliant and homogeneous flash. Easy and diverse object to find. (20/08/98 T=2 S=3)
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

He2_436  RA 19,32.1 DEC -34,13 MAG 14.2 CSM ? SIZE 10" on 09/30/97.     VIEW IMAGE
At 79X, relatively bright, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Strong response to the O-III filter. Good response to the UHC filter. No response to the H-B filter. At 134X, could see the PN with averted vision alone as a faint star but needed the UHC filter to identify it as a PN. At 169X & 254X, the PN still appeared stellar. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

K3_36 = PK 44-5.1    VIEW IMAGE
19 32.6 +07 28
17.5: a surprising find!  A faint 15" disc is just visible without a filter
at 225x just 30" SE of a pair of mag 12/13 stars.  An easily visible disc
is visible using an OIII filter.  A pair of mag 11 stars at 17" separation
lie 4.7' W.  Estimate V = 14.5.  Possible first visual sighting, 9/3/94.
13: not found.

K3_36  RA 19,32.6 DEC +07,28 MAG 15.9 CSM 17.3 SIZE 12" on 09/17/95. At 134X & 169X, faint small disk, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Good response to the O-III and UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. At 254X, could see a small, very faint, fuzzy disk with averted vision alone. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

He2_437  RA 19,33.0 DEC +26,53 MAG 17.0 CSM ? SIZE 16"x3" on 10/14/96.     VIEW IMAGE
Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

Abell62 = PK 47-4.1 (Steve Gottlieb)
19 33.3 +10 37
17.5: at 140x with OIII filter appears as an extremely faint, large,
diffuse glow with a definite border.  Visible continuously with averted
vision, estimate V = 14.5.  Several stars are superimposed or at edges, the
brightest a mag 10 star just off the NW side.  Situated in a rich star
field.

Abell62 = PK 47-4.1 = PN G047.1-04.2 (Steve Gottlieb)
19 33 18.3 +10 37 01
V = 14.7;  Size 161"x151"

17.5" (8/17/01): at 100x using an OIII filter, an extremely faint, large,
roundish glow was evident with averted vision in a rich star field containing
a large number of mag 10-12 stars.  The low surface brightness haze seemed
1.5'-2' in diameter.  A string of stars interesec the PN at edge while a
brighter mag 10.5 star is off the NW side.  The surface brightness appeared
irregular and the edge was very difficult to trace but locally brighter on
the south side.  Without a filter several stars are superimposed in the
region of the PN.

17.5" (8/1/87): at 140x with OIII filter appears as an extremely faint,
large, diffuse glow with a definite border.  Visible continuously with
averted vision, estimate V = 14.5.  Several stars are superimposed or at the
edges; the brightest a mag 10 star just off the NW side.  Situated in a rich
star field.

Abell62  RA 19,33.3 DEC +10,37 MAG 14.7 CSM 18.8p SIZE 161"x151" on 09/14/98. At 79X, could see as a very faint fuzzy patch requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Fair response to the O-III filter. Poor response to the UHC filter. No response to the H-B filter. The SEC finderchart is overexposed and of no value. At 134X, the image was very poor. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

K3_37  RA 19,33.8 DEC +24,32 MAG 16.0 CSM ? SIZE stellar, on 09/30/97. At 254X, stellar, very faint, requiring the UHC filter and averted vision. Fair response to the O-III & UHC filters.  No response to the H-B filter. The UHC filter gave the best image. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

He2_434
19 33.8    -74 33
Mag 12.1  Size= 8" x 6"
On 01/18/99.  At 62.5X can see as a faint star with averted vision alone, requiring the O-III filter to identify it as a PN.  Good response to the O-III & UHC filters.  No response to the H-B filter.  At 100X and 200X the PN is still stellar.  This is a first known visual sighting.
Kent Wallace, Western Australia. 8" SCT.

Ngc6807 = PK 42-6.1
19 34.6 +05 41
17.5: at 140x appears as a mag 12 stellar object.  Shows an excellent
contrast gain with OIII filter.  A brighter mag 10.5 comparison star 1.5'
NE is similar to the planetary with the OIII filter (two magnitudes
contrast gain).  Probably quasi-stellar at 286x with a tiny disc
surrounding the central star.

Ngc6807 = 19H34.6 +05°41' Eagle
To the 8 inch, recognized by blinking to 48x with the OIII. It remains stellar to all increase. (20/08/98 T=2 S=3)
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

BD+30 3639 = PK  64+5.1 = Campbell's Star  View Image
19 34.8 +30 31
17.5 (7/20/96): at 88x Campbell's Star appears as a mag 10.5 stellar object
with a slight pinkish tinge when compared to similar field stars.  This
coloration is not evident at moderate or high power.  Using 220x, the 10"
halo is clearly visible surrounding a very bright center and well seen at
410x.  The response to Hß filtration is quite striking at all powers.
17.5 (7/1/89): at 220x this interesting planetary is clearly non-stellar
although very small, estimate 10" diameter.  A bright mag 12.5 central star
(BD +30 3639) is embedded within a small halo. Unusually bright, estimate V
= 10.5-11.0.  Very unusual filtration response as dims with OIII filter but
has a good contrast response to Hß filter!
8: mag 10 and stellar at 100x.  Quasi-stellar at 200x and a clearly visible
disc was seen at 400x.  Positive response to Hß filter.

Campbell's Star , RA 19,34.8 DEC +30,31 MAG 11.4 CSM 12.5 SIZE 13"xl0" on 06/14/96 & 09/09/99. At 79X, can see the PN as a relatively bright star with an orange tint. It is the SW end star of an arc of three relatively bright stars. Fair response to the H-B filter. No response to the O-III & UHC filters. At 134X, 169X & 254X, could se a very small, faint, orange disk around a relatively bright star. The SEC does not have a finderchart for this PN, just four photos of it at different frequencies. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

Observer: Yann POTHIER (France)
Your skill: advanced (many years)
Date and UT of observation: 17 August 1993, about 00h00 UT
Location & latitude: La Clapiere Obs. (France, latN44 40 00, longE06 27 36)
Site classification: rural, alt.1650m (5500ft)
Limiting magnitude (visual in UMi): 6.0
Seeing (1 to 5 - best to worst): 3
Moon up (phase?): no
Instrument: Meade SCT 8" F/10
Magnification: x80, x145, visual spectroscope
Filters used: OIII
Object: Campbell's star PK 64+5 1; He 2-438 (PN G064.7+05.0)
Category: Planetary Nebula
Constellation: CYG
Object data: PHmag=9.6; dim.8"x8"; type IV; central * Vmag=10.03;
discovered by Campbell in 1894 at Lick with a spectroscope at the 36inch;
ELCAT: [OIII 495+500]=0xHbeta!!!
RA/DE: 19h34.8m, +30°31' (2000); Uranometria 118/Sky Atlas 8

Description: at 80x with straightprism spectroscope, it is a typical
emission spectra, continuous with some stellar nodosities scattered on it;
hard to locate when you are prepared for a typical PN stellar spectra. At
145x without spectro, stellar of about mag10; OIII filter gives nothing;
still stellar at 312x.

=============================
Observer: Yann POTHIER (France)
Your skill: advanced (many years)
Date and UT of observation: 13 August 1998, about 23h20 UT
Location & latitude: La Clapiere Obs. (France, latN44 40 00, longE06 27 36)
Site classification: rural, alt.1650m (5500ft)
Limiting magnitude (visual in UMi): 6.0
Seeing (1 to 5 - best to worst): 3
Moon up (phase?): no
Instrument: Coulter 17.5" F/4.5
Magnification: 211x, Rainbow spectroscope
Filters used: OIII, Hbeta
Object: Campbell's star PK 64+5 1; He 2-438 (PN G064.7+05.0)
Category: Planetary Nebula
Constellation: CYG
Object data: PHmag=9.6; dim.8"x8"; type IV; central * Vmag=10.03;
discovered by Campbell in 1894 at Lick with a spectroscope at the 36inch;
ELCAT: [OIII 495+500]=0xHbeta!!!
RA/DE: 19h34.8m, +30°31' (2000); Uranometria 118/Sky Atlas 8

Description: at 211x with spectroscope, beautiful continuous spectrum
showing no color but 4 emission lines identified thanks to Hbeta line and
OIII region provided by the filters; Hbeta is the strongest at 486nm, NIII
at 464nm is following a little fainter and Hgamma at 434nm and NII at 575nm
very faint.

=============================
Observer: Yann POTHIER (France)
Your skill: advanced (many years)
Date and UT of observation: 16 August 1991, about 01h00 UT
Location & latitude: Chateau-Renard Obs. (France, latN44 39 00, longE06 28)
Site classification: mountain, alt.2950m (9000ft)
Limiting magnitude (visual in UMi): 6.4
Seeing (1 to 5 - best to worst): 3
Moon up (phase?): no
Instrument: Cassegrain 24.4" F/15
Magnification: x650
Filters used: -
Object: Campbell's star PK 64+5 1; He 2-438 (PN G064.7+05.0)
Category: Planetary Nebula
Constellation: CYG
Object data: PHmag=9.6; dim.8"x8"; type IV; central * Vmag=10.03;
discovered by Campbell in 1894 at Lick with a spectroscope at the 36inch;
ELCAT: [OIII 495+500]=0xHbeta!!!
RA/DE: 19h34.8m, +30°31' (2000); Uranometria 118/Sky Atlas 8

Description: at 650x, central star very apparent in a small faint nebulous
and homogeneous cloud of nebulosity.

K3_38  RA 19,35.3 DEC +17,13 MAG ? CSM ? SIZE 4" on 11/10/96. Tried to find this PN but had no luck. I think I identified the field in the SEC finderchart even though it is really poor. Tried the O-III, UHC, & H-B filters without result.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

K3_39  RA 19,35.9 DEC +24,55 MAG ? CSM ? SIZE stellar, on 11/10/96. Tried to find this PN but had no luck. The SEC finderchart is of no help. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

K3_40 = PK 58+1.1
19 36.3 +23 40
17.5: not visible at 225x without filter or with OIII and Hß filters.

M1_92 = Footprint Nebula
19 36.3 +29 33
17.5: at 282x located 30" E of a mag 9.5 star and at the SE corner of a
small trapezoid with two fainter stars.  Also located 2.2' SSW of mag 9.2
SAO 87442.  Contains a fairly bright section dubbed the "sole", estimate V
= 12.  Very small (4"-5") but clearly non-stellar oval elongated NW-SE.  An
extremely faint extension is attached on the SE end = "heel".  Located in a
very rich star field.

Footprint Nebula, Minkowski's Footprint, M1_92
RA 19,36.2 DEC +29,33 MAG 11.0 SIZE 3"x8" SKY 08 URA 118 MILL 1173
This proto-PN was discovered by Rudolph Minkowski in 1946.
Field Description:  At 100x and 200X, stellar, requiring averted vision.  No response to the O-III, UHC or H-B filters.  Can only see the bright 4"x3" sole fo the foot, can not see the heel.  This object is just east of a 10th MAG star.  Identified the field from a CCD image.
Observed at Navaho Flats on 06/19/01 by Kent Wallace using an 8" f/10 SCT.
NOTE:  The name "Footprint Nebula" was given by George Herbig (Catalogue of the Universe by Murdin and Allen, page 126).  In Kohoutek's 1993 4th update list, this object is classified as a possible pre-PN.

GSC5152-0171  (new PN, Skiff list), RA 19,36.3 DEC -03,53.4 MAG 13.2 CSM ? SIZE 1" on 10/06/96. Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

K3_40  RA 19,36.4 DEC +23,40 MAG 16.5 CSM ? SIZE stellar, on 09/06/96. At 254X, stellar, faint, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Fair response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. The SEC finderchart is really deceptive. The bright star toward the bottom of the field is as bright as the one just below the PN. Once more film responds differently than the human eye. This is a first known visual sighting. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

M1_71 = PK 55-0.1
19 36.6 +19 42
13: at 140x unfiltered appears as a mag 13.5-14.0 stellar planetary.
Confirmed by Daystar 300 blinking.  Definitely quasi-stellar at 357x.
Located 4.2' NNE of mag 9.2 SAO 105040 and 30' ESE of mag 5.0 9 Vulpeculae.

He2_440  RA 19,38.1 DEC +25,16 MAG 16.6 CSM ? SIZE 3" on 09/08/96. At 169X, stellar, faint, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Good response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. This is a first known visual sighting. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

PM1_310  RA 19,38.9 DEC +25,06 MAG ? CSM 18.6 SIZE stellar, on 11/10/96. Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

Me1_1 = PK 52-2.2 = Merrill1_1
19 39.2 +15 57
13: bright stellar planetary, estimate V = 12.0 and quite prominent using
OIII filter.  Collinear with two mag 10 stars 4.7' NNE and 7.3' NNE and 37'
S of double star HN 84 = 6.6/9.0 at 28".

K3_41 = PK 52-2.1 = PN G 052.9-02.7
19,39.3 +16,21
MAG 18.7 SIZE stellar on 08/24/00.  At 254X, stellar, faint, requiring the
UHC filter and averted vision.  Fair response to the O-III and UHC filters.
No response to the H-B filter.  Identified the field in the SEC finderchart.
This PN is not MAG 18.7, probably around MAG 16.5.  This is a first known
visual sighting.  Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

K3_42  RA 19,39.6 DEC +20,19 MAG ? CSM ? SIZE 3" on 10/14/96. Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

He2_442  RA 19,39.7 DEC +26,31 MAG 16.2 CSM ? SIZE 10" on 09/08/96.     VIEW IMAGE
At 169X, stellar, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Good response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. This is a first known visual sighting. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

K3_43 = PK 55-1.1 = PN G 055.1-01.8
19,40.4 +18,49
MAG 18.6 SIZE 3" on 08/24/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.  Did
identify the field in the SEC finderchart.  Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats,
California, 20" f/5 reflector.

K2_7 = PK 19-19.1    VIEW IMAGE
19 40.5 -20 27
13: not found

K2_7  RA 19,40.5 DEC -20,27 MAG ? CSM 19.3p SIZE 140" on 09/14/98. Tried to find this PN but had no Luck. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart at 79X. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

M1_73 = PK 51-3.1
19 41.2 +14 57
17.5: fairly bright stellar pn at 140x, estimate V = 13.6-14.0.  Good
response to OIII filter.  A mag 12 star lies 1.1' and provides an excellent
comparison for filter blinking.  High power not used to look for disc.

M1_72  RA 19,41.6 DEC +17,45 MAG 16.5 CSM 17.7 SIZE 10" on 09/06/96.     VIEW IMAGE
At 169X, stellar, faint, requiring the 0-III filter and averted vision. Good response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. At 254X, the image is better. The SEC finderchart for this field is worthless for finding anything. This is a first known visual sighting. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

PC22 = PK 51-4.1    VIEW IMAGE
19 42.1 +13 51
17.5: at 220x unfiltered a nice disc 10-15" diameter is visible, estimate V
= 13.0-13.5.  Appears slightly elongated with a faint star at the E end.
Located 6.2' E of mag 8.5 SAO 1405149 and 14' ENE of QS Aquilae (5.9-6.1).

Abell63 = PK 53-3.1
19 42.2 +17 05
13: negative sighting.

Abell63  RA 19,42.2 DEC +17,05 MAG 16.9 CSM 14.7 SIZE 40"x27" on 11/10/96. At 134X, very faint, unsteady disk, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Good response to the O-III filter. Fair response to the UHC filter. No response to the H-B filter. At 169X, the image isn't as good as 134X. At 254X, nothing could be seen. The SEC finderchart is of no value. This is a first known visual sighting.  Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

M1_74 = PK 52-4.1
19 42.3 +15 10
13: visible as a fairly bright stellar planetary, estimate V = 13.0.
Excellent contrast gain with OIII blinking.  Three bright stars are in the
field to the N; mag 8.3 SAO 105164 6.2' NNE, mag 8.8 SAO 105157 4.9' NNW
and a mag 9 star 7.5' NW.

NGC6818  = PK 25-17.1 = Little Gem
19 43 57.7 -14 09 11
V = 9.3;  Size 22"x15"

17.5" (7/12/99): at 100x this striking PN is bright and small with an obvious
blue color.  The high surface brightness easily allows high power.  At 380x,
there is subtle but obvious structure with a darker center and irregular
brightness to the halo.  Most noticeably the PN is brighter on the E end and
mildly annular.  Appears slightly elongated N-S, ~20"x15" in size.  Three mag
13-13.5 stars are near - 40" NW, 1.0' E and 1.3' SW.

17.5": at 412x appears very bright, fairly small, slightly elongated N-S,
blue color, very high surface brightness.  Appears brighter along the E side
and slightly brighter along the W side compared to the center.  Has a darker
elongated center but the annularity has a pretty low contrast.  Barnard's
galaxy N6822 lies 40' SSE.

13": very bright, slightly elongated N-S, fairly small.

Ngc6818 = Pk25-17.1 19H44 -14°09' Sagittarius
To the 8 inch G255x +OIII, the PN is round, ring structure with two handles on an axis N - S. Very brilliant, diverse and easy. One perceives condensations to the center. (24/06/98 T=1 S=2)
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

Ngc6826 = PK 83+12.1 = Blinking planetary See Image
19 44.8 +50 31
17.5: very bright 25" roundish nebula surrounding a bright 10th magnitude
central star, slightly elongated ~E-W, high surface brightness.  With
direct vision appears brighter on the S side.  Too bright with this
aperture to have the striking "blinking" effect seen with smaller apertures.
8: the famous "blinking" planetary blinks well with this aperture.
Contains a bright mag 10 central star visible with direct vision and the
outer nebulosity dominates with averted vision. (Steve Gottlieb)

Ngc6826 = PK 83+12.1 = PN G083.5+12.7 = Blinking Planetary (Steve Gottlieb)
19 44 48.0 +50 31 31
V = 8.8;  Size 30"

17.5" (8/17/01): beautiful view at 500x; the disc is slightly elongated
WNW-ESE,  with subtle structure.  There is small, slightly darker region
around the bright 10th magnitude central star.  The halo dims slightly along
with preceding edge with concentration with the edge not as sharp.

17.5": very bright 25" roundish nebula surrounding a bright 10th magnitude
central star, slightly elongated ~E-W, high surface brightness.  With direct
vision appears brighter on the south side.  Too bright with this aperture to
have the striking "blinking" effect seen with smaller apertures.

8": the famous "blinking" planetary blinks well with this aperture.  Contains
a bright mag 10 central star visible with direct vision and the outer
nebulosity dominates with averted vision.

Ngc6826-Pk83+12.1 = 19H44.48 +50°31' Swan
Proper noun : Blinking planetary (French name: La nébuleuse du clignotant)
To the 8 inch G240x, the cloudy planetary is brilliant and granular. The central star is brilliant and one notes the effect @@blink. The @@granulosité is better perceived with the filter W80A. (07/09/1997 T=1 S=2) Has the telescope L90 G200x the cloudy is contrasted and one notes well the presence of the central star. The granular aspect is again.
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

He2_447, RA 19,45.4 DEC +21,20 MAG 17.2 CSM ? SIZE 5" on 09/14/98. At 134X, 169X & 254X, faint, stellar, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Good response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart but the finderchart is overexposed. This is a first known visual sighting. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

K3_45 = PK 60-0.1
19 46.2 +24 11
17.5: not visible at 225x without filter or with OIII and Hß filters.

K3_45 = PK 060-0.1 = PN G 060.5-00.3
19,46.3 +24,11
MAG 19.5 SIZE 7" on 07/02/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.  Did
identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

Abell65 = PK 17-21.1
19 46.6 -23 09
13: at 79x with OIII filter; fairly faint, large, estimate 1.2'x0.4'.  Can
just hold steadily with direct and easy with averted vision.  Also visible
with Daystar 300 although very difficult with this filter.  Noticeably
elongated NW-SE otherwise no structure resolved and the planetary has an
even surface brightness.  Bracketed by two mag 13.5 stars close NW and SE.

Abell65 (S.G. 8/21,22/98, Sierra Buttes, 17.5")
Next on my observing list was Abell 65, one of the relatively bright Abell
planetaries situated in Sagittarius. The oval glow (about 1.5' major axis)
was noticeably elongated NW to SE with a mag 13.5 star placed at the SE
tip. The surface brightness seems to fade into the background as you move
towards the NW end. Again this planetary was visible without a filter at
140x, although the view was more pleasing with an OIII filter.

He1_3 = PK 59-1.1
19 48.5 +22 09
17.5: at 220x using a OIII filter this planetary appears very faint, small
disc, round, estimate 10" diameter and V = 14.8-15.2.  Just visible
continuously with averted vision.  Once picked up with OIII filter, could
glimpse He 1-3 unfiltered at moments.  Located 3.4'SSE of mag 8.4 SAO
87739, which is a close evenly matched double …2584 = 9.3/9.3 at 1.8".  A
mag 11 star is 1.2' N on a line connecting He 1-3 and the mag 8 star.

He1_3  RA 19,48.4 DEC +22,10 MAG 16.0 CSM >11.6 SIZE 8" on 11/01/97. At 134X, stellar, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Good response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. At 169X & 254X, can see the PN with averted vision alone as a faint star but the UHC filter was required to identify it as a PN. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

Ngc6833 = PK 82+11.1
19 49.8 +48 58
13: visible as mag 11.5-12 stellar object without a filter and verified
with OIII blinking.  A mag 10.5 star lies 2.8' NE and mag 9.0 SAO 48890 is
4.8' SE.

Ngc6833 = 19H49.7 +48°58' Swan
To the 13 inch G56x, recognized by blinking, it remains stellar to all increases.. (14/08/98 T=3 S=3)
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

K3_46 = PK 69+3.1    VIEW IMAGE
19 50.0 +33 46
13: not found

K3-46  RA 19,50.0 DEC +33,46 MAG 16.4 SIZE? SIZE 32"x17" on 09/16/96. Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Needed to discount the entire blob that was arrowed in the finderchart to identify the field. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

M2_48 = PK 62-0.1    VIEW IMAGE
19 50.5 +25 55
17.5: not picked up initially at 225x.  Using an OIII filter, seen as a
very faint small disc about 10" diameter which is evenly illuminated.
Situated 0.9' N of a mag 12 star.  Once the exact position was pinpointed,
could glimpse with averted vision without filter.  Estimate mag V =
15.0-15.5.

M2_48  RA 19,50.5 DEC +25,54 MAG 16.6 CSM ? SIZE 10"x6" on 11/01/97. At 134X & 169X, stellar, very faint, unsteady, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Fair response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. At 254X, the PN has a small disk when viewed through the UHC filter. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

K4_37  RA 19,51.0 DEC +31,03 MAG ? SIZE ? SIZE 12" on 10/14/96 & 06/30/97.     VIEW IMAGE
Tried to find this PN but had no luck. The SEC finderchart is a mess.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

PC23 = PK 68+3.1
19 51.9 +32 59
17.5: at 225x appears as a mag 14 "star" located 3.4' NW of mag 9 SAO
68992.  Accompanied by several stars mag 12-14 nearby.  Good contrast gain with OIII filter.  Probably quasi-stellar, perhaps 3" diameter.  Estimate V
= 14.0-14.5.  Located 16' ENE of variable star Chi Cygni (3.3-14.2).
Previous negative sighting using 13" scope.

PC23  RA 19,51.9 DEC +32,59 MAG 14.7 CSM ? SIZE 5" on 06/27/97. At 134X, stellar, faint, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Forms a close pair with another faint star. Fair response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. At 169X, can see the PN with averted vision alone but needed the UHC filter to identify it as a PN. At 254X, could see the PN easier with averted vision alone. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

K3_49 = PK 069+2.1 = PN G 069.2+02.8
19,54.0 +33,22
MAG 19.0 SIZE 3" on 06/26/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.  Did
identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

Ngc6842 = PK 65+0.1
19 55.0 +29 17
17.5: fairly bright, moderately large, irregularly round, soft edges.  A
very faint mag 15.5 central star is visible and a second extremely faint
mag 15.5-16.0 star is near the central star.  Several stars are at the
edges including a mag 15 star at the NE edge and two mag 13 stars just off
the E side.  Appears brighter around the central star.
13: at 62x and OIII filter appears moderately bright, moderately large,
estimate V = 13.0.  A mag 14.5 star is off the E edge.  N6834 lies 38' WNW.
8: extremely faint, fairly small, diffuse.  Located in a rich star field.

Ngc6842 = 19H55.0 +29°17' Small Fox
To the 13 inch G155x+OIII, it is round, weak and uniform flash. Recognized to 56x+OIII. It remains without detail. Easy enough to find with the Uranometria. (14.08/98 T=3 S=3)
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

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