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Planetary Nebulae Observation Reports

PAGE TWO OF REPORTS: R.A. 05h 27m 00s To 07h 29m 59s  
 
These observing reports correspond to the objects high-lighted in SEC Data Base.
Unless otherwise noted, these reports are possible through the courtesy of Steve Gottlieb, Kent Wallace and Maurice Clark (Australia).
 

IC418 = PK 215-24.1 View Image
05 27.5 -12 42
17.5 (3/8/97): unusually bright mag 10.5 central star surrounded by a small
high surface brightness halo.  At 220x, this planetary has a distinct
"blinking" effect; staring at central star partially washes out the halo
and with averted the halo is more dominant.  At 82x, an unusual rosy tinge
is evident at the edge of the small halo, although the effect is fairly
subdued.  See not good enough for high power viewing of outer shell.
17.5: high surface brightness planetary which appears very bright at 481x.
Contains a bright "fuzzy" central star with a bright inner portion
surrounded by a second fainter shell slightly elongated N-S.
13: very bright, small, takes 350-410x well, bright central star, subtle
shell structure.
8: nearly stellar at 100x, bright, appears as a mag 10 star with a small,
faint bluish halo.

K3_68 = PK 178-2.1    VIEW IMAGE
05 31.6 +28 59
17.5: at 220x and OIII filter; very faint, small, about 10" diameter,
round.  Visible continuously with averted vision and almost continuously
with direct, estimate V = 15.0-15.4.  OIII filter improves visibility over
UHC.  A mag 11 star lies 1.2' SSW.  Located 4.8' SW of mag 8.6 SAO 77228.

K3_68, RA 05,31.6 DEC +28,59 MAG 16.1 CSM ? SIZE 10" on 04/21/98. At 134X & 169X, faint unsteady disk requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Fair response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. At 254X, could see a hint of the PN with averted vision alone but needed the O-III filter to identify it as the PN. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

K1_7 = PK 197-14.1 = Abell 10 View Image
05 31.8 +06 56
17.5: faint but visible unfiltered at 105x.  Appears as a round, fairly
small disc.  Using an OIII filter, appears moderately bright, 25" diameter,
round.  Also known as Abell 10.

Pk 197-14.1 / Abell10 = 05H31.8 +06°56'    View Image
Mag : 14.7 Size : 35'' Mv* :19.6 ++Orion
To the 8inch G100x+OIII, small stains to net contours, patrol and visible only
in vision offsetted. (22/12/98 T=1 S=1)
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

Haro3_75 = H3-75 = PK 193-9.1    VIEW IMAGE
05 40.7 +12 21
17.5: at 105x, slightly non-stellar without filter.  Using an OIII filter
appears as a moderately bright, small disk.  At 220x, a small halo
surrounds the mag 14 central star without a filter.  Using a Daystar 300
filter this planetary appears prominent, fairly small, probably slightly
elongated.  A string of stars begins about 4' E and extends to the NE
including three mag 9 stars SAO 94762 10'NE, SAO 94766 14' NE and SAO 94775
18' NE.  Possible first visual sighting on 9/14/85.

PP40, RA 05,40.9 DEC +35,43 MAG ? CSM ? SIZE 30" on 03/15/96.     VIEW IMAGE
Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Could not identify the field in the SEC finderchart.  Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

K3_69, RA 05,41.4 DEC +39,15 MAG 16.5 CSM ? SIZE stellar, on 10/06/96. At 169X, stellar, relatively bright, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Strong response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. At 254X, can see the PN as a faint star with averted vision alone but needed the UHC filter to identify it as the PN. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. This is a first known visual sighting. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

Ngc2022 = PK 196-10.1 View Image
05 42.1 +09 05
17.5: fairly bright, slightly elongated 4:3 ~SSW-NNE, about 30" diameter.
Appears slightly annular at 412x with a brighter rim.  No central star seen
at this power.
13: moderately bright, high surface brightness, no internal structure.

NGC2022: Ed Grafton, Houston, Texas
Telescope: 14"; CCD: SBIG ST-5
Located visually; easy to locate, but not bright in the eyepiece at 160x. Limiting magnitude (visual)
is about 4 on the best nights. Image from ST-5 available here.

Ngc2022-Pk196-10.1 Orion
To the 8 inch G240x +OIII, cloudy planetary recognizable to 48x, it appears then round and without details. TO 240x+OIII, it presents a rind evident structure and confirmed. It is oval on an axis N - S. One notes the presence of 3 stars aligned to the N. ( 17/01/98 T=2 S=2 )
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

Pu2, RA 05,42.6 DEC +36,09 MAG 18.1 CSM 19.9 SIZE 20" on 03/15/96.    VIEW IMAGE
Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

M1_5 = PK 184-2.1
05 46.9 +24 22
13: at 166x appears very faint, stellar, estimate V = 14.5-15.0.  Weak but
noticeable contrast gain with UHC filter.  Position verified on P-K finder
chart.  Not able to confirm at 88x with OIII or UHC filters.  Surprising
lack of contrast gain with filters due to low OIII emission.  Located 12' S
and 29' W of mag 4.9 132 Tauri.

M1_5, RA 05,46.8 DEC +24,22 MAG 14.6 CSM ? SIZE 5" on 03/10/97. At 79X, stellar, relatively bright, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Good response to the O-III and UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. At 134X, can see with averted vision alone but required the O-III filter to identify it as a PN. At 169X, the image is better but still stellar, requiring the O-III filter to identify it as a PN. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

Pu1 = PK 181+1.1 = PN G 181.5+00.9    VIEW IMAGE
05,52.8 +28,06
MAG 15.9 SIZE 65" on 01/02/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.
Could not identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

IC2149 = PK 166+10.1 View Image
05 56.4 +46 06
17.5: at 250x the bright central star is easily visible within a bright,
small, high surface brightness oval elongated 3:2 ~E-W.  Slight bluish
color.
8: appears as a fuzzy blue "star at 100x.  Very small and slightly
elongated SW-NE at 222x.

K3_70 = PK 184+0.1 = PN G 184.6+00.6
05,58.8 +25,19
MAG 17.3 SIZE 2" on 01/02/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.  Did
identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

WeDe1 = PK 197-6.1 = PN G 197.4-06.4    VIEW IMAGE
05,59.4 +10,42
MAG ? SIZE 925" on 04/01/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.  Could
not identify the field in the SEC findrchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

Abell12 = PK 198-6.1 View Image
06 02 23 +09 39.1
V = 12.5;  Size 37"

17.5" (11/6/99): At 100x and OIII filter Abell 12 is easily visible as a
round knot bulging off the NW edge of mag 4 Mu Orionis (3 degrees NE of
Betelgeuse).  Nice view at 280x with a UHC filter.  The PN is fairly
well-defined, ~30" in diameter and just resolved from Mu although glare from
the star is very distracting.  At 380x, Abell 12 is now fairly well separated
from the glare although not crisp-edged.

17.5": at 220x and UHC filter; moderately bright, round, moderately large.
Difficult to view as overpowered by glow of mag 4.1 Mu Orionis 1.2' WNW!
Easier at 294x which cleanly separates the pair, estimate V = 12.  Takes 412x
which puts more room between Mu and Abell 12.

Abell13 = PK 204-8.1
06 04.8 +03 57
17.5: not found

Abell13, RA 06,04.8 DEC +03,56 MAG 15.3 CSM 19.9 SIZE 174"x134" on 03/01/97. Tried to find this PN but had no luck.  Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

Abell14 = PK 197-3.1 = PN G 197.8-03.3
06,11.1 +11,47
MAG 17.5p SIZE 40"x27" on 04/01/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.
Did identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

K3_71 = PK 184+4.1 = PN G 184.8+04.4
06,13.9 +26,53
MAG 18.1 SIZE 3" on 03/30/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.  Did
identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

We1_4 = PK 201-4.1 = PN G 201.9-04.6    VIEW IMAGE
06,14.6 +07,35
MAG ? SIZE 40" on 03/26/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.  Could
not identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

WeSb2, RA 06,16.2 DEC +28,22 MAG ? CSM ? SIZE 135" on 03/17/96. VIEW IMAGE
Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Could not identify the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

PuWe1 = PK 158+17.1 = PN G 158.9+17.8    VIEW IMAGE
06,19.6 +55,37
MAG 11.2p SIZE 1200" on 03/26/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.
Did identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

Red Rectangle (a proto PN?), RA 06,20.0 DEC -10,39 MAG 15.0 CSM ? SIZE 40" on 04/18/98. Tried to find this PN but had no luck. Used a range of powers and all filters but no luck. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector

IC2165 = PK 221-12.1 View Image
06 21.7 -12 59
13: at 88x appears bright, very small, just non-stellar, slightly bluish
color.  Takes 360x and appears slightly elongated E-W.  No central star
visible, fuzzy edges to the bright oval disc.  Located 38' W of …903 =
6.1/10.8 at 23".
8 (12/6/80): stellar at low power.  Definite disc seen at 220x, bluish,
slightly elongated.

Ic2165 = 06H21.42 -12°59'  
8inch G48x, it is recognized by blinking. It appears then turquoise and weak
enough. TO 123x+OIII, it is better defined, patrol, brilliant but without
details. TO 240x, it is slightly granular and one notes perhaps a weak exalts
peripheral. TO confirm. ( T=2 S=2 29/01/98 )
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

HDW5 = PK 218-10.1 View Image
06 23.6 -10 13
17.5: not found.  Recent 1987 discovery.

HDW5 = PK 218-10.0 = PN G 218.9-10.7
06,23.6 -10,13
MAG 15.4 SIZE 94" on 03/30/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.  Did
identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

K3_72 = PN 204-3.1 = PN G 204.8-03.5    VIEW IMAGE
06,23.9 +05,30
MAG ? SIZE 11" on 03/30/00.  Tried to find the PN but had no luck.  Did
identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.


J900 = PK 194+2.1 View Image
06 25.9 +17 47
13: at 144x appears moderately bright and very small but definitely
non-stellar.  Takes high power well and an obvious disk is seen at 214x.  A
mag 13 star is just off the S edge 11" from the center.  The disc is quite
prominent at 535x, slightly elongated NW-SE with a bluish tinge.

Pk 134+2.1- J900 = 06H25.90 +17°47'   
Mag : 11.7 Size : 8'' MV* : 16.5 Gemini
To the 13inch F/4.9, cloudy planetary recognized to 80x without filter and
confirmed to 280x+OIII, it appears lengthened on an axis N - S, one notes a
brilliant central condensation and a granular halo on the periphery. It seems
me to possess an irregular structure to the center. Its color is turquoise to
80x but disappears to 280x. ( 17/01/98 T=2 S=2 )
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

Abell15 = PK 233-16.1
06 27.0 -25 23
13: not found

Abell15, RA 06,27.0 DEC -25,23 MAG 15.8 CSM 16.2 SIZE 34" on 03/17/96. It was an extremely faint unsteady disk requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. No response to the H-B filter. Best in the UHC filter. It did respond to the O-III filter, a very tough one. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart.  Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector

EGB4 = PN G 143.6+23.8    VIEW IMAGE
06,29.6 +71,04
MAG ? SIZE 111" on 04/01/00.  At 134X, star with a very faint, unsteady
envelope around it, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision.  Fair
response to the O-III filter.  No response to the UHC & H-B filters.  At
169X, the image was worse.  At 254X, the PN wasn't visible.  Identified the
field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

Ngc2242 = PK 170+15.1 = Z204-005 View Image
06 34.0 +44 46
17.5: faint, small, almost round.  Unusually weak filtration response as
appears similar brightness or slightly fainter using filters!  Estimate V =
14.5.  This object was recently discovered to be a planetary (Shaw and
Bidelman) and is catalogued in CGCG as a galaxy.

NGC2242, RA 06,34.1 DEC +44,47 MAG 15.2 CSM 17.6 SIZE 22" on 11/19/95. At 79X, found using averted vision and the O-III filter. At 134X, can see as a faint fuzzy disk with averted vision alone. Good response to the O-III and UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. At 169X and 254X, the PN is still a fuzzy disk requiring averted vision. The view is best at 254X. No central star is visible. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector

M1_6 = PK 211-3.1 = PN G 211.2-03.5
06,35.7 -00,06
MAG 16.2 SIZE 5" on 01/02/00.  At 169X and 254X, stellar, could see as a
faint star with averted vision alone but required the UHC filter to identify
it as a PN.  Fair response to the O-III and UHC filters.  No response to the
H-B filter.  Identified the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

M1_7 = PK 189+7.1    VIEW IMAGE
06 37.4 +24 00
13: at 166x without a filter appears fairly faint and very small.  Located
just 1.1' ESE of a mag 9.5 star.  Using 214x without filter appears
moderately bright, round.  Adding UHC filter, it is fairly bright and
slightly elongated NW-SE.

K4_48 = PK 201+2.1 = PN G 201.7+02.5
06,39.9 +11,07
MAG 15.4 SIZE stellar on 01/02/00.  At 134X, the PN appears to be the
southern one of a pair of stars.  It gets brighter in the O-III filter when
using averted vision.  Good response to the O-III & UHC filters.  No
response to the H-B filter.  At 169X and 254X, the PN is actually just NE
and almost touching the southern star of the pair.  The PN still appears
stellar, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision.  Identified the
field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

HDW6,  RA 06,40.2 DEC +21,25 MAG ? CSM 19.0b SIZE 76" on 02/28/97.     VIEW IMAGE
Tried to find this PN but had no luck.  Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector

We1_5 = PK 216-4.1 = PN G 216.3-04.4    VIEW IMAGE
06,41.6 -05,03
MAG 17.9 SIZE 15" on 04/02/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.  Did
identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

Abell16 = PK 153+22.1
06 43.9 +61 47
13: not found.
Rich Jakiel: A faint, round stain of considerable size (est. ~ 120" or so).
I couldn't pick out any other details. This is with the 20-inch, at 175x,
UHC filter only (no O III handy at the time).

Abell16 = PK 153+22.1 = PN G 153.7+22.8
06,43.9 +61,47
MAG 15.4 SIZE 143"x133" on 04/01/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.
Did identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

SaWe1 = PN G 233.0-10.1    VIEW IMAGE
06,50.7 -22,26
MAG 16.4 SIZE 55" on 04/02/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.  Did
identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.


K2_2 = PK 204+4.1 = PN G 204.1+04.7    VIEW IMAGE
06,52.5 +09,58
MAG 12.5 SIZE 414" on 03/26/00.  Tried to find the PN but had no luck.
Could not identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

M1_8 = PK 210+1.1    VIEW IMAGE
06 53.5 +03 12
13: visible at 105x unfiltered although appears very faint and stellar.
Using an OIII filter the planetary appears fairly faint and slightly
non-stellar.  At 214x and UHC filiter;  moderately bright, small, round,
10"-15" diameter.

M1_8 = PK 210+1.1 = PN G 210.3+01.9
06,53.6 +03,08
MAG 14.3 SIZE 22"x15" on 01/02/00.  At 79X, a small disk is visible,
requiring the O-III filter and averted vision.  Good response to the O-III &
UHC filters.  No response to the H-B filter.  At 134X, 169X and 245X, could
see the fuzzy, small disk of the PN with averted vision alone.  No central
star was visible.  Identified the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

HaWe9 = PN G 236.0-10.6    VIEW IMAGE
06,54.5 -25,21
MAG ? SIZE 148" on 04/04/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.  Could
not identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.


ESO427_19 = PK 239-12.1    VIEW IMAGE
06 55.2 -29 08
17.5: at 130x and OIII filter appears very faint but easily visible with
averted vision, fairly small (20"-30" diameter), round, estimate V =
15.0-15.2.  Located 6' S of mag 7 SAO 172574.

ESO427_19, RA 06,55.2 DEC -29,07 MAG 15.1 CSM 19.0b SIZE 30" on 03/10/97. At 134X, very faint disk requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Fair response to the O-III and UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. At 169X, the image is better but it still requires the O-III filter and averted vision. At 254X, the image is best but still requires the O-III filter and averted vision. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector

Vo1
06 59.5 -79 39
Mag=? Size = Stellar
On 01/10/99 and 02/18/99; Tried to find this planetary nebula, but had no luck.
Kent Wallace, Western Australia, 8" SCT.

Vo1 = PN G 291.3-26.2
06,59.5 -79,39
MAG ? SIZE stellar, on Dec 6/7 1999.  At 170X, faint object.  Moderate
response to the O-III filter.
Maurice Clark, Western Australia, 12" f/6
Newtonian.

Abell19 = PK 200+8.1 View Image
06 59.9 +14 37
17.5: at 140x and OIII filter; extremely faint, fairly small, round,
definite with averted vision.  Surrounds a mag 13 star (central star?),
estimate mag V = 15.5-15.9.  At 140x without filter, two faint stars are
involved and the planetary is barely suspected.  A shallow arc of three mag
13 stars lies 3' E.  Virtually invisible on blue the POSS print.

Abell19, RA 06,59.9 DEC +14,37 MAG 16.3 CSM ? SIZE 80"x67" on 04/21/98. At 79X & 134X, a faint fuzzy glow around a faint star requiring the O-III filter and averted vision. Fair response to the O-III & UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. Higher powers gave a worse image. This is a low power PN. Identified the field in the SEC finderchart. This PN must have a relatively bright central star. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

We2_34 = PK210+3.1    VIEW IMAGE
07 00 24 +04 21 00
NOT FOUND - KENT WALLACE
 

PB1 = PK 226-3.1
07 02.7 -13 45
17.5: at 280x without filter appears a faint, small disc visible with
direct vision, estimate V = 13.5-14.0.  Enhanced with UHC filter.

M3_1 = PK 242-11.1    VIEW IMAGE
07 02.8 -31 35
13: slightly non-stellar at 79x, verified with OIII blink.  Located just
2.0' SSW of a mag 9 star.  At 166x without filter appears moderately
bright, small, round.  At 214x and UHC filter; fairly bright.

M1_9 = PK 212+4.1
07 05.3 +02 47
17.5: located by blinking OIII filter at 130x and responds well to
filtration.  At 220x still appears stellar, estimate V = 13.5-13.9.

St3_1 = PK 217+2.1    VIEW IMAGE
07 06.7 -03 05
17.5: at 280x without filter appears faint but not difficult, small,
slightly elongated, no central star, estimate V = 14.3-14.7.  A mag 12 star
is close off the W end 36" from the center.  Enhanced with UHC filter at
280x.  Located 6' ENE of mag 7.5 SAO 134190.

K2_3 = PK 234-6.1    VIEW IMAGE
07 06.9 -22 02
17.5: not found

K2_3 = PK 234-6.1 = PN G 234.3-06.6
07,07.0 -22,02
MAG 14.8p SIZE 76"x53" on 04/05/00.  Tried to find this PN but had no luck.
Did identify the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

Ngc2346 = PK 215+3.1 View Image
07 09.4 -00 48
13: bright mag 11.5 central star surrounded by fairly small, round disc.
Located between two mag 13 stars 0.8' E and 1.2' W.  View enhanced with
Daystar 300 filter.  Central star is the variable V651 Mon (mag 11.3-13.5).

Ngc2346-Pk215+3.1 = 07H09'22 -00°48' Monoceros
Cloudy planetary easy to notice to the 8 inch G48x, one perceives only the central star. TO 123x + OIII, one perceives easily the gaseous structure.The cloudy planetary seems lengthened on an axis N - S. But one does not perceive condensations . ( 14/02/98 T=3 S=2 )
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

M1_11 = PK 232-4.1 = PN G 232.8-04.7
07,11.3 -19,51
MAG 15.9 SIZE stellar on 02/01/00.  At 169X and 254X, can see as a faint
star with averted vision alone but required the H-B filter to identify it as
a PN.  The H-B filter makes the faint star brighten when using averted
vision.  Fair response to the H-B & UHC filters.  No response to the O-III
filter.  Identified the field in the SEC finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

K1_10 = PK229-02.1    VIEW IMAGE
07 12.6 -16 06 NOT FOUND BY KENT WALLACE

M3_2, RA 07,14.8 DEC -27,50 MAG 15.7 CSM 21.1 SIZE 12"x7" on 04/07/96.     VIEW IMAGE
At 254X, it was extremely faint requiring the UHC filter and averted vision. Response to the O-III filter is less than the response to the UHC filter and there is no response to the H-B filter. I was only able to find this one because I identified the field in the SEC finderchart. This is a first known visual sighting. Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

Wray17_1    VIEW IMAGE
07 14.8 -46 57
Mag=11.8 Size = 82"; on 01/10/99. At 62.5X can see with averted vision alone as a fair sized disk but initially needed the O-III filters to identify it.  Good response to the O-III and UHC filters. No response to the H-B filter. At 100X & 200X there is a faint star involved with the edge of the PN.  No central star is visible. This is a first known visual sighting.
Kent Wallace, Western Australia, 8" SCT.

We1_6 = PK224+01.1 RA 07 17 24 DEC -10 11    VIEW IMAGE
NOT FOUND BY KENT WALLACE

M1_12 = PK 235-3.1 = PN G 235.3-03.9
07,19.4 -21,44
MAG 15.3 SIZE stellar on 02/01/00.  At 134X, can see as a faint star with
averted vision alone but required the H-B filter to identify it as a PN.
Good response to the H-B & UHC filters.  Poor response to the O-III filter.
At 169X and 254X the PN was still stellar.  Identified the field in the SEC
finderchart.  Neat open cluster 2367 is just to the SE.  It kinda looks like
the shuttle.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

M1_13 = PK 232-1.1    VIEW IMAGE
07 21.2 -18 08
17.5: appears as a mag 12.5-13 "star" without filter, possibly slightly
fuzzy.  Significant contrast gain with OIII filter, a small disc is
definitely visible.  A brighter mag 11 comparison star is 45" S.  Located
in a rich field.

Abell20 = PK 214+7.1 View Image
07 23.0 +01 46
13: extremely faint at 79x and OIII filter, fairly small, round.  Difficult
to view and cannot hold steadily with averted, estimate V = 14.5-15.
Located 3.3' ENE of a mag 10.5 star.

Abell20, RA 07,23.0 DEC +01,46 MAG 14.0 CSM 16.6 SIZE 65" on 04/22/95. Fair size disk when using the O-III filter. Faint, also faint stars nearby.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f 5.0 reflector.

Abell20 = PK 214+7.1 = PN G 214.9+07.8
07,23.0 +01,46
MAG 14.0 SIZE 65" on 04/02/00.  At 79X and 134X, a faint ghostly disk among faint stars, requiring the O-III filter and averted vision.  The PN is just
east of a MAG 10 star.  Fair response to the O-III & UHC filters.  No
response to the H-B filter.  At 169X and 254X, could see the PN with averted
vision alone as a very faint hazy spot.  Identified the field in the SEC
finderchart.
Kent Wallace, Navaho Flats, California, 20" f/5 reflector.

NGC2371 = PK 189+19.1 View Image
07 25 33.8 +29 29 18
Size 74"x54"

17.5": very unusual appearance at 380x with two bright knots oriented SW-NE
about 30" between centers.  The SW knot is 15"-20" in size, slightly
elongated and the brighter of the two.  The NE condensation has a slightly
lower surface brightness and appears ~20" in diameter.  Symmetrically placed
between the knots is a faint 14th magnitude central star.  Weaker nebulosity
connects the two knots giving a dogbone appearance and a faint rounder halo
encases the structure.

17.5": unusual planetary, bright, moderately large, elongated SW-NE.  Two
bright knots are at both ends (with two NGC designations) although the SW end
is brighter and concentrated.

13": two condensations in halo.  The WSW side is brighter and sharper.

Ngc2372 = PK 189+19.1 View Image
07 25.6 +29 30
13: this is the fainter NE component of N2371/N2372.  Slightly fainter and
more diffuse than N2371.  See description of N2371.

Ngc2371 & NGC2372 - Pk189+19.1 = 07H26'35 +29°29' Gemini
To the 13 inch G280x+OIII, The two lobes of the cloudy planetary, are well visible, the lobe situated to the south is more brilliant and following luminous condensations. Easy to notice and recognizable to G80x. Perception of the central. ( 17/01/98 T=2 S=2 )
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

M3_3 = PK 221+5.1    VIEW IMAGE
07 26.6 -05 22
17.5: at 140x and UHC filter; faint, very small disc 5"-10" easily seen,
estimate V = 14.5-15.0.  Visible without filter although very faint.  A mag
15 lies just 20" W.

M1_14 = PK 235-1.1
07 28.0 -20 13
17.5: at 130x without filter appears as a mag 13.6-14.0 stellar object.
Verified with OIII blink and exhibits a small but noticeable contrast gain.
A mag 11.5 is 1.2' N and provides a good comparison for blinking.  A bright
triangle of stars lies close NW including mag 8.6 SAO 173779 2.0' WNW, mag
8.4 SAO 173784 2.8' NNW and mag 8.8 SAO 173776 4.0' NW.

M4_2 = PK 248-8.1
07 28.9 -35 45
17.5: located by blinking region with an OIII filter at 105x.  At 280x
without filter appears as a very small oval, 5"-10" diameter, visible
steadily with direct vision, estimate V = 13.0-13.5.  Enhanced with UHC
filter at 280x.

Abell21 = PK 205+14.1 = YM 29 (Johnson 1955) = Medusa Nebula  View Image (1/4° x 1/4°)
07 29 03 +13 14.5
V = 10.2;  Size 744"x509"
17.5" (1/9/99): the Medusa Nebula is a striking, huge planetary at 100x using
an OIII filter!  The thick ~10' crescent shape is bowed out to the east and
incomplete on the preceding side.  The rim is generally brighter and locally
brighter at the SW end of the rim. The surface brightness is irregular along
the rim with the inner edge dimming towards the center and increasing in size
with averted vision.  Several stars are superimposed with the brightest star
on the NE side.  Faintly visible without a filter.  Easy with averted vision
in 80mm at 21x using an OIII filter.

17.5" (2/8/91): at 100x and OIII filter the "Medusa Nebula" appears
moderately bright, very large with a distinctive thick "horseshoe" shape open
to the W.  The S and SW portion of the rim are brighter and the rim is
incomplete on the W and NW side.  A brighter star is embedded in the NE
portion of the rim.

13": 79x with UHC filter; moderately bright, very large, thick partial
annulus, incomplete on NW side, brightest on W and SW edge.  Without filter
this huge planetary appears faint, diffuse.

16x80:just visible with OIII filter!

 Pk205+14.1 = Abell 21 = 07H29.00 +13°15' 
Mag : 10.3 Size : 615'' MV* : 15.99 Gemini
Proper noun: The Jellyfish; The Medusa Nebula
The cloudy of the jellyfish, to the 8inch it is visible only to 48x+OIII. It
appears very weak and diffuse but sure. One notes it as an arc with the part
Is better defined and included a star of ++Mag:11. Its limit are uncertain.
Totality again very weak. ( 15/0298 T=1S=1 )
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

Ngc2392 = PK 197+17.1 =  Eskimo Nebula View Image
07 29.2 +20 55
17.5: using 410x exhibits a prominent double shell structure with a very
bright inner shell about 20" diameter with a darker central hole
surrounding a very bright mag 9 central star.  Very high surface brightness
and easily takes this magnification, bluish color.  The inner shell is
surrounded by a thin dark ring about 2/3 of the way out from center and a
faint barely detached outer halo.  Located 1.6' S of mag 8.3 SAO 79428.
13: bright mag 9 central star surrounded by a double shell with a bright
inner disk and a dark ring separates the two shells.

Ngc2392 = Pk197+17.1 = 07H29'10 +20°54' Gemini Proper noun : Eskimo Nebula (french name: La nébuleuse du clown)To the 8 inch, it is a cloudy planetary recognizable to 48x , one perceives already its central star. TO 240x+OIII, it appears granular, patrol, blue with a degraded luminosity of the center to the periphery. Without filter one notes a beautiful effect Blink. ( 28/12/97 T=1 S=1 )
Damien Ponsot, France  (Legend: T=Transparency; S=Seeing (1=Very Good, 5= Very Bad)

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http://www.blackskies.org      douglas@blackskies.org   06/19/2000